Derkaoui, Khaled
Elfiad, Amal
Bencherifa, Ismail
Boukhouidem, Khadidja
Kechouane, Mohamed
Mebdoua, Yamina
Hadjersi, Toufik
Article History
Received: 31 December 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript.