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Authors
Tumen, Semih https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8841-2290
Ulucan, Hakan
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Article History
Received: 1 July 2022
Accepted: 31 January 2024
First Online: 20 February 2024
Competing interests
: The paper was completed and the final version was submitted to the journal before Semih Tumen joined Amazon. The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study uses publicly available observational survey data. The data sets anonymize respondent IDs, and human subjects cannot be identified from their responses. There are many studies conducted using these data sets and all researchers can have access to the micro-level modules by filing an application to the Turkish Statistical Institute and Hacettepe University. According to the rules of our universities, there is no need to get an ethical approval for observational studies with anonymized respondent information.
