Fan, Simon
Pang, Yu
Pestieau, Pierre
Funding for this research was provided by:
Macau University of Science and Technology Foundation (FRG-23-051-MSB)
the Education Fund of the Macau SAR Government (M23-0000451930)
TSE-SCOR chair
Article History
Received: 30 January 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Conflict of interest
: The authors declare no competing interests.