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Why a Christian God would permit so much human suffering1

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11153-025-09969-x

Published Online: 2025-09-17

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Swinburne, Richard https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9898-6135
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-17

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-17
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Article History

Received: 12 July 2025

Accepted: 21 August 2025

First Online: 17 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The author declares they have no conflicts of interests to disclose.