Sánchez-Márquez, Jesús https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9498-1361
García, Víctor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9868-8194
Fernández, Manuel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-9974
Zorrilla, David https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1673-5274
Article History
Received: 7 March 2024
Revised: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 17 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involved the analysis of anonymized student data collected from regular laboratory activities and voluntary opinion questionnaires. No personal or sensitive information was gathered, and no experimental intervention was conducted. In accordance with institutional guidelines, ethical approval was not required.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.