Torrielli, Federico https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8037-8828
Locci, Stefano https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9725-2045
Rapp, Amon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3855-9961
Di Caro, Luigi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7570-637X
Funding for this research was provided by:
NextGenerationEU
Università degli Studi di Torino
Article History
Received: 23 December 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2026
First Online: 11 July 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval: Our results are intended to accelerate protective measures and to discourage undisclosed reliance on LLMs in peer review until such safeguards demonstrably reduce the risks documented here.
<b>Important note</b>:: We did not inject any hidden prompt in this paper.