Wang, Faming https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-2939
Zeng, Lily Min https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4336-7254
King, Ronnel B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1723-1748
Article History
Received: 17 January 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Declaration
:
: This study conducts a secondary analysis using openly available OECD-SSES data. The authors did not directly employ any intervention on human subjects.
: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.