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Authors
Sani, Pirpa https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6416-3488
Tuominen, Minna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4553-4239
Turunen, Tiina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-2347
Kilpi-Jakonen, Elina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-0170
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Turku
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Article History
Received: 9 November 2024
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 23 March 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: The procedure followed the ethical standards of Finnish National Board of Research Integrity (TENK, National Advisory Board on Research Ethics 2009) and the Finnish Personal Data Act (523/1999). The data collection procedure was consistent with the Finnish Human Subjects Protection regulations. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. The study has been evaluated and approved by the Ethics Committee for Human Sciences of the University of Turku. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants.
: The authors used generative AI tools for language editing. All content was reviewed and approved by the authors.
