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Authors
Avcu, Akif https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-7592
Avc, Süleyman https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3185-3914
Özgenel, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7276-4865
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Marmara University
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Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 20 April 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This study received approval from the Ethics Committee of Sabahattin Zaim University. The research was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from both the parents or legal guardians of participants under the age of 16. Informed consent was also obtained from the student participants themselves.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images, or videos).
