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Authors
Yasmeen, Sidra
Hussain, Riaz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-1244
Hussain, Jabir
Haider, Muhammad Durair Sajjad
Fawy, Khaled Fahmi
Hussain, Ajaz
Ayub, Khurshid
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, King Khalid University (RGP-2/630/45)
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Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 12 October 2025
First Online: 22 October 2025
Declarations
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: Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools, such as language models, were employed during the drafting and revision process of this manuscript. These tools were used to assist in language refinement, grammar checks, and to enhance the clarity of the text. No AI tools were used for data analysis, interpretation of results, or in the development of research methodologies. The authors confirm that all intellectual content, data interpretation, and conclusions presented in this manuscript are original and solely attributable to the authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
