Luo, Lisha
Gao, Qiang
Liu, Qi
Li, Xuan
Yu,, Xiao
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Tianjin Industry-Education Integration Graduate Workstation: Underwater Intelligent Unmanned Systems
Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 10 October 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.