Khan, Nasar
Li, Zhouyan
Ali, Akbar
Quan, Biaohu
Kang, Jindan
Ullah, Munib
Yin, Xi-Jun
Shafiq, Muhammad
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31860297)
Article History
Received: 16 July 2024
Accepted: 5 February 2025
First Online: 20 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Our research strictly adhered to the highest standards of animal welfare in accordance with the Guidelines for Experimental Animals established by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China. The experimental protocols were reviewed and approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Yanbian University (Approval ID: 20130310). This approval confirms our commitment to ethical research practices and ensures the humane treatment of animals throughout all stages of the study, including breeding and sample collection.