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Authors
Sheng, Dezun
Yu, Hongliang
Zhang, Xiao
Zhou, Xin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2019BEE073)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023ME067)
Basic Research Project of Yantai Science and Technology Innovation Development Plan (2023JCYJ054)
Youth Innovation team Project of Higher Education Institutions in Shandong Province (2022KJ272)
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Article History
Received: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 4 September 2025
First Online: 17 September 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: All the manuscript was originally written by the authors. The authors only used generative artificial intelligence to improve readability and language. Then, each improved sentence was carefully reviewed and manually re-edited by the authors.
