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The effects of colostrum nutritional components, colostrum and serum bioactive substances on the morbidity, mortality and growth performance of water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) calves until weaning

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-025-04605-2

Published Online: 2025-08-06

Published Print: 2025-09

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Okuyucu, İbrahim Cihangir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-6577
Erdem, Hüseyin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5273-3925
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Ondokuz Mayis Üniversitesi (PYO. ZRT.1901.19.003)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-06

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-06
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Article History

Received: 18 October 2024

Accepted: 30 July 2025

First Online: 6 August 2025

Declarations

:

: All the experimental procedures, care of the animals and welfare protocols were reviewed according to the guidelines and approved by the local Ethics Committee of Ondokuz Mayis University (Permit No: 2018/21).

: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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