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Authors
Ogbuagu, Ngozi Ejum https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6263-6010
Reuben, Rine Christopher
Jolayemi, Kelvin Olutimilehin
Orakpoghenor, Ochuko
Kyari, Stephen
Markus, Talatu Patience
Udechukwu, Collins Chimezie
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Article History
Received: 12 March 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable (ruminal contents for the in vitro study were taken from slaughterhouse).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
