Shah, Ali Mujtaba https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3698-6775
Hao, Puguo
Lionel, Kinkpe
Shi, Wei
Yin, Kaiwen
Shah, Ali Raza
Zhao, Hongxia https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3478-9962
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2021ZD0013)
Education Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (YLXKZX-MND-012)
Veterinary basic and cattle and sheep disease prevention and control technology research and innovation team project (No. NMGIRT2412)
Article History
Received: 12 January 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: No conflict of interest exists in current research.