Rharbaoui, Hajar https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2789-5908
Ünal, Necmettin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5250-7063
Onbaşılar, Esin Ebru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1321-0280
Yakan, Akın https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9248-828X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Social Science University of Ankara
Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All experimental stages in the research were accepted by the Ankara University Ethics Committee (2023–19).
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.