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Evaluating poultry by-product meal, tomato pomace, and azolla with or without Natuzyme supplementation as sustainable alternatives to fish meal for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-026-05001-0

Published Online: 2026-04-17

Published Print: 2026-05

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Kamel, Ahmed M. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2419-7094
Mahmoud, Manal M.

Ibrahim, Mohammed T.

Alian, Heba A.
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Suez Canal University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-17

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Article History

Received: 21 August 2025

Accepted: 12 March 2026

First Online: 17 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The Scientific Research Ethics Committee at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University (SCU), Ismailia, Egypt, approved the experimental protocol under reference number 2022028.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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