Welliver, Charles http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-3218
Feinstein, Lydia
Ward, Julia B.
Kirkali, Ziya
Martinez-Miller, Erline
Matlaga, Brian R.
McVary, Kevin
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institutes of Health (HHSN276201500204U)
Article History
Received: 7 March 2022
Accepted: 4 July 2022
First Online: 29 July 2022
Declarations
:
: Drs. Julia Ward and Lydia Feinstein are employed by NociSci Inc. Erline Martinez-Miller is employed by Social & Scientific Systems. Dr. Brian Matlaga of John’s Hopkins University has a subcontract with Social & Scientific Systems. Welliver: Medscape, Oakstone publishing: compensated CEM content creation. Matlaga: Boston Scientific: Consultant. McVary: NxThera: Consultant, investigator. ProDean: Consultant, investigator. NIDDK: Investigator, consultant. Antares: principal investigator. Boston Scientific: fellowship grant, investigator.
: This is a retrospective and observational study utilizing de-identified information. The Copernicus Group Independent Review Board<sup>®</sup> designated this project exempt from review.
: Informed consent was not able to be obtained from any study participants as data was obtained in a de-identified format.