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Authors
Liu, Hongyan
Xue, Jie
Yu, Shanshan
Zhao, Zhen
Qin, Lifeng
Huang, ZuZhou
Liu, Zheng
Wang, Haiyan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Joint Fund for Innovation and Development of the Shandong Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. ZR2022LSW024)
the Clinical Medicine +X Project of Qingdao University (Grant No. 2020018)
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Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Accepted: 30 March 2025
First Online: 12 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in compliance with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University authorized this study.
