Qin, Qiaojing
Chen, Xiaoyan
Gu, Yong
Niu, Jianying
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Minhang District Medical Speciality Construction Project
The Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital Medical Key Speciality Construction Project
Article History
Received: 13 October 2024
Accepted: 14 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that there are no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University [2021 No. 086] and was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.