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Authors
Egawa, Masahiro
Yoshimura, Ryuichi
Matsui, Kosuke
Yoshikane, Kaori
Ito, Takafumi
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Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
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: The authors have declared that no conflict of interest exists.
: All procedures in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional committee at which the studies were conducted (approval number No. 23–1) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: This study used an opt-out approach to informed consent, according to Japanese Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects.
