Lv, Han
Hou, Guocun
Zhu, Fenfen
Dong, Ping
Wang, Jiaying
Zhi, Jia
Li, Jie
Funding for this research was provided by:
Suzhou Vocational Health College (SZWZY202509)
Article History
Received: 11 December 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study involving human participants was approved by the Ethics Committee of Suzhou Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Nanjing University (Approval number: IRB202208002RI). All the procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants (patients) included in the study prior to their participation.