Volkmann, Nina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2870-9954
Schmarje, Lars https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6945-5957
Koch, Reinhard https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-1569
Kemper, Nicole https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-4302
Funding for this research was provided by:
Stiftung Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover (TIHO)
Article History
Received: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 10 July 2025
First Online: 8 August 2025
Declarations
:
: All of the animals were housed in accordance with EU (European Directive 2008/120/EC) and German national law (Tierschutzgesetz, Tierschutz-Nutztierhaltungs-Verordnung). In compliance with European Directive 2010/63/EC Article 15 (f), the present study did not imply any invasive procedures on the animals or treatment thereof.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.