Djellouli, Meriem
Eddaikra, Naouel
Beneldjouzi, Assia
Benikhlef, Razika
Ghimire, Ramjee
Wilkins, Melinda
Lafri, Ismail
Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Accepted: 6 September 2025
First Online: 25 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors gave their consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences at Ziane Achour University in Algeria, approved the study, which was conducted in compliance with national guidelines (Process number: DOC1721SNV19055/EVSE2022). A prior informed verbal consent of the animal owners was obtained to participate to this study before sample collection.