Krepelková, Zuzana https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6361-1953
Karaffová, Viera https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8424-367X
Bárdová, Katarína
Andrašková, Sandra
Novotný, Jaroslav https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2112-9087
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy
Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 1 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted using post mortem gastric samples collected from pigs at a commercial slaughterhouse. No live animals were used or subjected to experimental procedures specifically for the purposes of this research. All animals had been slaughtered as part of routine food production, and sample collection did not influence or alter the standard slaughtering process. Therefore, in accordance with national and institutional regulations on animal experimentation, ethical approval was not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.