Sandhiya, S.
Anand, J. Vijay
Brindha, K.
Pandiyan, Guru D. V.
Kumar, S. Sathesh
Raja, P.
Parthiban, M.
Article History
Received: 22 November 2025
Accepted: 4 May 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This article does not contain any studies with live animals performed by any of the authors. Buffalo ovaries (Bubalus bubalis) used for granulosa cell and oocyte collection were obtained as by-products from adult animals slaughtered for routine meat production at a licensed local abattoir. No animal was killed specifically for this research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.