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Subspace Training Mitigates Gradient Noise Vulnerability

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-025-02598-x

Published Online: 2025-12-19

Published Print: 2026-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Souza, Lincon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9195-1423
Kobayashi, Takumi
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP22K17960)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-19

Version of Record valid from 2025-12-19
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Article History

Received: 9 April 2024

Accepted: 26 November 2025

First Online: 19 December 2025