Crossmark

Urban Flood Vulnerability, Economic Loss, Functionality Loss, and Restoration Modeling in Built Environment: Probabilistic Model Formulation and Application in a Mixed Formal and Informal Setting

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-026-04500-x

Published Online: 2026-02-12

Published Print: 2026-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Pandey, Vishnu Prasad

Joshi, Pradhumna

Adhikari, Rabindra

Thapa, Bhesh Raj

Dangol, Sabin

Devkota, Ashish

Gautam, Aayush

Forte, Giovanni

Gautam, Dipendra
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-12
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Article History

Received: 22 April 2025

Accepted: 9 January 2026

First Online: 12 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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