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Authors
Iqbal, Ummar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-543X
Wahab, Abdul
Rafiq, Sadaf
Noreen, Sibgha
Abid, Sana
Sharif, Muhammad
Ahmad, Mehboob
Yousuf, Muhammad
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Article History
Received: 24 September 2024
Accepted: 17 April 2025
First Online: 1 May 2025
Declarations
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: The study does not include any animal or human subjects, and no specific ethical approval is needed.
: The contribution of all participants in this study has been acknowledged as authors OR included in the acknowledgment section. All contributors listed in this manuscript have substantially participated in this study and the preparation of the manuscript.
: All authors agree to publish, and there is no conflict regarding the publication of this manuscript in this journal.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
