Hamzah, Mohd Amir Asyraf Mohd
Yusof, Norhaniza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-6246
Jaafar, Juhana
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Lau, Woei Jye
Salleh, Wan Norharyati Wan
Aziz, Farhana
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia (Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2022/STG05/UTM/02/10))
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia (HICOE Research Grant (R.J130000.7846.4J661))
Research Management Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM Fundamental Research Grant (Q.J130000.3846.23H37))
Research Management Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Professional Development Research University grant (Q.J130000.21A2.06E70))
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Article History
Received: 6 November 2024
Accepted: 14 June 2025
First Online: 25 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.