Usman, Muhammad
Zia-ur-Rehman, Muhammad
Maqsood, Muhammad Aamer
Hussain, Saddam
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: All authors have approved this manuscript for publication in “Water, Air, & Soil Pollution.”
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.