Lee, Fui San
Teo, Siow Hwa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9927-8309
Joseph, Collin Glen
Ng, Chi Huey
Zhang, Putao
Shamsuddin, Mohd Razali
Taufiq-Yap, Yun Hin
Alsultan, Abdulkareem Ghassan
Lim, Hong Ngee
Ibrahim, Izwaharyanie
Moh, Pak Yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2022/STG04/02/2)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Accepted: 20 December 2025
First Online: 16 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This manuscript has been approved by all the authors and is yet to be published.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.