Comparative Evaluation of Microalgae-Based Wastewater Treatment Using Closed Photobioreactors and Open Pond Systems for Nutrient and Heavy Metal Removal and Resource Recovery
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-025-09070-z
Published Online: 2026-01-09
Published Print: 2026-03
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Hasan, Zahraa Sabah
Enad, Huda Yousif
Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-09
Version of Record valid from 2026-01-09
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 30 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.