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Authors
jiali, Tian
Xiwen, Xu
Lili, Ma
Hui, Pan
Yin, Lu
Yang, Li
Qiantong, Liang
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Article History
Received: 17 September 2025
Accepted: 16 February 2026
First Online: 20 February 2026
Declarations
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: Our study did not require further ethics committee approval as it did not involve animal or human clinical trials and was not unethical. In accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, all participants provided informed consent before participating in the study.The anonymity and confidentiality of the participants were guaranteed, and participation was completely voluntary.
: So the author allows the publication of the Journal of Water, Air, Soil.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
