Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32250410276)
State Key Laboratory of Resource Insects (SKLRI-ORP202401)
China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA (CARS-18)
Article History
Received: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 1 January 2026
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.