Aker, Onur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-9697
Bektaş, İdris https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7409-4837
Yazdıç, Ferit Can https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2762-3027
Funding for this research was provided by:
Amasya University
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2026
First Online: 18 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Since the insects (aphids) used in this study are not defined as experimental animals, ethics committee approval is not required for this study (Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey Animal Experiments Local Ethics Committee Directive, 2018, Article 3-c).
: The authors declare no competing interests.