Steffen, Armin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-492X
Schöbel, Christoph
Vogler, Julia
Bruchhage, Karl-Ludwig
Tilz, Roland Richard
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universität zu Lübeck
Article History
Received: 30 July 2023
Revised: 7 October 2023
Accepted: 13 October 2023
First Online: 6 November 2023
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (Ethic committee of the University of Luebeck; Germany) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.For this retrospective type of study, formal consent is not required.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Armin Steffen works as a consultant for Inspire Medical, Inc. and ZOLL Respicardia, Inc. Christoph Schöbel received honoraria and travel expenses for invited talks on behalf of Inspire Medical, Inc., outside the submitted work. Julia Vogler, Karl-Ludwig Bruchhage, and Roland R. Tilz have nothing to declare.