Mogavero, Maria P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6662-2281
Lanza, Giuseppe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-662X
Bruni, Oliviero https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2207-1398
Antoci, Amedeo https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4555-1063
Faraguna, Ugo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4814-7218
Ferini-Strambi, Luigi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-5424
Ferri, Raffaele https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-3065
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministero della Salute (Ricerca Correnteā (RC n. 2787055))
Article History
Received: 3 September 2025
Revised: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 17 September 2025
First Online: 11 October 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional ethics committee (Oasi Research Institute-IRCCS) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Maria P. Mogavero: no conflict of interest.Giuseppe Lanza: no conflict of interest.Oliviero Bruni: no conflict of interest.Amedeo Antoci: no conflict of interest.Ugo Faraguna: UF is co-founder and president of Sleepacta S.r.l., a spin-off company of the University of Pisa operating in the field of sleep medicine.Luigi Ferini-Strambi: no conflict of interest.Raffaele Ferri: no conflict of interest.