Luo, Bang
Deng, Lingling
Wang, Biao
Zhou, Keyang
Su, Ting
Yang, Yaxin
Chen, Xuanyu
Yuan, Mei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2110-6168
Funding for this research was provided by:
Major Scientific Research Projects for Advanced Talents of the Hunan Provincial Health Commission (R2023150)
Clinical Research Center for Prevention and Treatment of Cognitive Impairment in Hunan Province (2023SK4050)
University of South China Clinical Research 4310 Program (20224310NHYCG08)
Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Revised: 15 December 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of University of South China (Approval No. [2023] 022 − 1). This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest in this study.