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Authors
Hsiao, Kai-Yuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-8324
Marques, Sandro
Howard, N. Scott
O’Neil, Thomas J.
Robson, Capasso
Curado, Thomaz A. Fleury
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Cheng Kung University
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Article History
Received: 15 May 2025
Revised: 6 January 2026
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
: All authors have seen and approved this research. Ethical approval. This study utilizes deidentified patient records and was exempted by the University Hospitals of Case Western Reserve University Institutional Review Board review (STUDY20250257).
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
