Yang, Bin-Hua
Lin, Xue-Jun
Huang, Yi-Na
Huang, Wen-Sen
Cai, Jia-Ying
Chen, Shu-Ting
Huang, Yan-Ping
Lin, Li
Lian, Ning-Fang
Chen, Li-Da https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7234-0125
Zhang, Liang-Ji
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Province Health Bureau (2022GGA053)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J011474)
Startup Fund for Scientific Research of Fujian Medical University (2024QH1687)
grant for scientific research of Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (PDA202202)
Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Revised: 24 February 2026
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All study procedures involving human participants were conducted in compliance with the ethical requirements of the participating institutions (Boston University, Case Western Reserve University, Johns Hopkins University, Missouri Breaks Research Inc., New York University Medical Center, University of Arizona, University of California at Davis, University of Minnesota-Clinical and Translational Science Institute, and the University of Washington) and conducted in compliance with the ethical requirements of the participating institutions and its subsequent revisions or comparable ethical guidelines. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.