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Authors
Gao, Kaige
Zhao, Yanjie
Zhang, Xuehong
Su, Kanbao
Jia, Jia
Xu, Yuezhen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (2022D01C440)
Xinjiang academy of nursing (2025XH38)
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Article History
Received: 19 March 2026
Revised: 19 March 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 4 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of previously published randomized controlled trials. Because the analysis relied solely on secondary data from published literature and did not involve direct interaction with human participants or animals, institutional review board approval and individual informed consent were not required for this study. All primary studies included in this meta-analysis reported having obtained approval from their respective ethics committees and informed consent from all participants prior to study commencement.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: During the preparation of this work the author(s) used generative Chatgpt to improve the readability and language quality of the manuscript. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and took full responsibility for the content of the published article.
