Rui, Gao
Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study did not involve any human participants, human data, or human tissue. All data analyzed were obtained from publicly available bibliographic databases (Scopus and Web of Science), and no personal, confidential, or identifiable information was collected. Ethical approval was therefore not required in accordance with the institutional guidelines and international standards for research involving secondary data. The research adhered to the principles of integrity, transparency, and responsible use of academic sources.
: For this type of study, informed consent is not required.