Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 31472017, 31272339)
Project of Science and Technology Department of Hunan Province (No.2014FJ2003)
Tropical Disease Control and Research, Ministry of Education in China (2018kfkt03)
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2020JJ4427)
Key Project of Education Department of Hunan Province (18A024)
Article History
Received: 21 September 2021
Accepted: 3 January 2022
First Online: 12 January 2022
Declarations
:
: The ethical approval was not required. The materials used in this study were unregulated common arthropod spiders, <i>P. subpiraticus</i>, and insect <i>D. melanogaster</i>.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.