Jin, Shihao
Cui, Shanshan
Mu, Xiaoyu
Liu, Zhao
Han, Yu
Cui, Tingkai
Xiong, Wenjuan
Xi, Wei
Zhang, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81973070, 82003449, 82273655)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2023
Accepted: 2 November 2023
First Online: 22 November 2023
Declarations
:
: NHANES received approval from the National Center for Health Statistics Ethics Review Board, and informed consents were obtained from all participants. No further ethical approval for conducting the present study is required.
: Not applicable. During the informed consent process, all survey participants agreed that the data collected would be used only for the stated purpose. This study uses only secondary data analyses without any personal information identified using statistical data from NHANES website.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.