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Forecasting CO$$_2$$ emissions in Iraq using ARIMAX and artificial neural networks: a comparative modeling approach

Published Online: 2026-01-19

Authors

Rahim, Sham Azad

Shaker Ismael Botani, Delshad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-8989
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-19

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-19
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Article History

Received: 23 June 2025

Accepted: 31 December 2025

First Online: 19 January 2026

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: All authors have consent to publish the above manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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