Document is current

Article History

Received: 25 July 2024

Accepted: 29 September 2024

First Online: 10 October 2024

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: All human subjects provided informed consent.

: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the UK Biobank has approval from the Institutional Review Boards, namely, the North West Multi-centre Research Ethics Committee for the United Kingdom, from the National Information Governance Board for Health and Social Care for England and Wales, and from the Community Health Index Advisory Group for Scotland (). All participants gave informed consent for the study via a touch-screen interface that required agreement for all individual statements on the consent form as well as the participant’s signature on an electronic pad (). Written informed consent for par ticipation was not required for this study in accordance with the National Legislation and the Institutional Requirements.

: The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Fort Belvoir Community Hospital, the Defense Health Agency, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. Reference to any commercial products within this publication does not create or imply any endorsement by Fort Belvoir Community Hospital, the Defense Health Agency, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government.