Kim, Juewon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0975-7873
Shibuya, Shuichi
Ozawa, Yusuke
Sato, Yorino
Kawamura, Kazuhiro
Shimizu, Takahiko
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00337732)
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (grant number 19–50)
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (21–9)
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (24–17)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (20H03583)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22K19607)
Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 20 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures were performed in accordance with specified guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals and were approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Chiba University (approval number: 30-240), the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (approval number: 5-4), the committee for recombinant DNA experiments at Chiba University (approval number: 24-58), and the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (approval number: 5-12).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.