Sant’ Anna Barbosa Ferreira, Pedro https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9683-4522
Trompet, Stella https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5006-0528
Slagboom, Eline https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2875-4723
Deelen, Joris https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4483-3701
Beekman, Marian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0585-6206
van den Berg, Niels https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7169-9881
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (09120012010052)
Article History
Received: 16 February 2026
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 1 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Leiden Longevity Study and Leiden 85-plus Study: In accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, we obtained informed consent from all participants prior entering the study. Good clinical practice guidelines were maintained. The study protocol was approved by the ethical committee of the Leiden University Medical Center before the start of the study (P01.113).
: The authors declare no competing interests.